Infinity Lawn & Garden
Vegetables, Fruits, & Herbs Resource Center
Potatoes

                               Vegetable Planting Planning

Scientific Name: Solanum tuberosum


Order: Solanales

Family: Solanaceae

Genus: Solanum


Plant Type: Vegetable

USDA Hardiness Zones: 1-7

Soil pH Level: 5.2-5.5

Soil Texture: Sandy & Acidic

Sun Exposure: Full


Appearance Description: Potatoes grow in "tubular" shapes.. They have a thin outer layer that is often pink or tan in color. The inside is a firm cream.


How to Plant:

1. Work the soil until it has a smooth and broken up consistency.

2. Amend native soil with compost, manure, or any other material.

3. Place seeds about 1-inch into the soil and then build a dirt mound.

4. Water generously after planting.


How to Maintain:

1. Potatoes need watering on a regular basis. The soil should be consistently moist.

2. A method known as "hilling" should be done before the potato plants bloom. To do so, cover the roots with a mound of soil.

3. HIlling should be done every couple weeks.


How to Harvest:

1. It is best to harvest on a dry day.

2. To remove, gently dig up the potatoes.

3. Potatoes are usually ready for harvest in early July.


Storage Tips:

Brush off any soil on the potatoes and store them in a dark, cool, and dry place. Do not wash potatoes until right after you use them in order to maximize storage life.


Top Varieties:

1. Irish Cobbler

2. Viking

3. Chieftan

4. Elba

5. Rosa

6. Sebago


Fun Facts:

1. The potato is the fourth largest food crop in the United States.

2. Potatoes are frequently used to make french fries.

3. During the Alaskan Klondike Gold Rush in 1897, potatoes were practically worth their weight in gold.

4. Potatoes and apples actually taste the same, it is their texture and scent that sets them apart.


Related Soil:

Schultz Garden Soil

Schultz Compost & Manure

Schultz Potting Soil Plus

Schultz Moisture Plus Potting Mix

Garden Safe Garden Soil

Garden Safe Potting Mix

Country Soil Potting Soil

Country Soil Compost & Manure

Country Soil Peat Humus


Related Plant Food:

Schultz Boost Pacs

Schultz All Purpose Water Soluble

Schultz Tomato Water Soluble

Schultz Flower & Vegetable Extended Feed

Schultz All Purpose Extended Feed

Schultz Granular Tomato & Vegetable Plant Food

Schultz Granular All Purpose Plant Food

Schultz Liquid All Purpose

Garden Safe All Purpose Plant Food

Garden Safe Tomato & Vegetable Plant Food