Infinity Lawn & Garden
Vegetables, Fruits, & Herbs Resource Center
Tomatoes

                               Vegetable Planting Planning

Scientific Name: Solanum lycopersicum


Order: Solanales

Family: Solanaceae

Genus: Solanum


Plant Type: Vegetable/Fruit

USDA Hardiness Zones: 2-10

Soil pH Level: 6.0 - 6.75

Soil Texture: Loamy

Sun Exposure: Full


Appearance Description: Tomatoes are round and often glossy and red in color. The inside of tomatoes contains seeds and a lot of moisture. Tomatoes are considered both a fruit and a vegetable.


How to Plant:

1. Till soil to a depth of 12-15 inches.

2. Work the soil until it has a smooth and broken up consistency.

3. Amend native soil with compost, manure, or any other material.

4. Bury at least 50% of the plant into the soil.

5. Water generously after planting.


How to Maintain:

1. Water tomatoes extremely well the first few days.

2. After the first few days of watering, continue to water regularly with about 2-inches per week of water.

3. 2 weeks after planting, place a cage or trellis to support growth.

4. Mulch should be applied to retain moisture.

5. Rocks are also beneficial when placed around the base of plants.

6. Fertilize tomatoes with a specially formulated fertilizer.

7. Tomato plants should be rotated every couple years.


How to Harvest:

1. Leave tomatoes on the vine as long as possible.

2. Tomatoes are ready for harvest when they are firm and bright red in color. There can be some yellow around the stem.


3. If your tomato plant still has fruit when the first frost roles around, remove the entire plant and hang it upside down in a shed; harvest as they ripen.


Storage Tips:

Never refrigerate tomatoes. It is best to eat immediately after picked or preserve them accordingly.


Top Varieties:

1. Amish Paste

2. Brandywine

3. Matt's Wild Cherry


Fun Facts:

1. 93% of Americans grow tomatoes in their yards but China is still the number one tomato producer.

2. Fresh market tomatoes are grown in all 50 states in America.

3. Tomatoes originated in Peru, but the name comes from the Aztecs.

4. The scientific name for tomatoes means "wolf peach."


Related Soil:

Schultz Garden Soil

Schultz Compost & Manure

Schultz Potting Soil Plus

Schultz Moisture Plus Potting Mix

Garden Safe Garden Soil

Garden Safe Potting Mix

Country Soil Potting Soil

Country Soil Compost & Manure

Country Soil Peat Humus


Related Plant Food:

Schultz Boost Pacs

Schultz All Purpose Water Soluble

Schultz Tomato Water Soluble

Schultz Flower & Vegetable Extended Feed

Schultz All Purpose Extended Feed

Schultz Granular Tomato & Vegetable Plant Food

Schultz Granular All Purpose Plant Food

Schultz Liquid All Purpose

Garden Safe All Purpose Plant Food

Garden Safe Tomato & Vegetable Plant Food